The painted lady butterfly (Vanessa cardui) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Nymphalinae) is well known for its seasonal long-distance migrations and for its dramatic population fluctuations between years.Although parasitism has occasionally been noted as an important mortality factor for this butterfly, no comprehensive study has quantified and compared
Introduction: Tendinopathy is a degenerative condition resulting from tendons experiencing abnormal levels of multi-scale damage over time, impairing their ability to repair.However, the damage markers associated with the initiation of tendinopathy are poorly understood, as SPORT PROTEIN BERRY the disease is largely characterized by end-stage clini
The development of information technology has created conducive conditions for the digital economy.The digital economy is regarded as a critical pathway for transforming traditional economic models.Green total factor productivity serves as an indicator for assessing the quality of economic development.During pivotal periods of economic transition,
Understanding the complex interactions between urbanization and ecosystem services (ESs) is crucial for optimizing planning policies and achieving sustainable urban management.While previous research has largely focused on highly urbanized areas, little attention has been given to the phased effect of progressive urbanization on ES networks.This st
The discovery of an isolated juvenile tooth of an Universal Drain Hose extinct lamnid shark Cosmopolitodus hastalis (Agassiz, 1843) from the Duho Formation (middle Miocene), Pohang City, South Korea.This tooth is approximately 11 mm in crown height, suggesting a juvenile affinity of an individual this tooth originated.In life, the shark is estimate